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THE
WORK PROGRAM
There
are 101 residents at Brookwood, and another 25 students
come to the Community each day. They range in age from 19
to 66 years. Some of the day students are in evaluation
for anywhere from a couple of weeks to a couple of months.
Some families provide a one-on-one aide who accompanies
the student to Brookwood, and attends to him through the
day until he has acclimated to the environment and becomes
integrated into a work setting, and the Brookwood staff
is able to take over his care.
Each of the 126 citizens is given job assignments that fit
with their talents and preferences. Most work in two settings
each day; although some chose to stay in just one. Some
of the job assignments must take into account the weather
conditions as well as the stamina of the citizens. For example,
when the hot summer temperatures prevent workers from using
the greenhouses, other assignments are made.
There are 19 teachers and their volunteer assistants in
charge of the workers in each setting. Additional paid,
professional workers keep the workshops running like businesses
with high quality products at required production levels.
Daily
Schedule
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After
breakfast and morning chores in their homes, the workday
schedule begins at 8:30 a.m. when all the citizens go to
their assigned work sites. Some walk independently, others
are led by housemates. Some propel their own wheelchairs,
some ride in wheel chairs pushed by their friends. One of
the blind young men is able to follow the pathway to his
building by counting out paces each day. Others ride longer
distances in one of several Brookwood trams; and a few who
cannot find their own way are driven in cars and delivered
to work by their home teachers.
There is a snack break at about 10:00, and lunch in the
cafetorium is at 11:30 for the crafts workers and 12:00
for the horticulture group. A few who may be distressed
by the noise and activity in the large eating area eat at
a separate table in a quiet room nearby, with more individualized
staff attention. Afternoon work hours are about 12:30 to
4:00, with another break midway through the afternoon. Anyone
can request additional breaks as needed. If someone is having
a bad day, they might observe for a while or just sit while
the others work.
There are breaks for exercise for those who need them. Some
in wheelchairs, who have mobility problems, are picked up
during the day so they can move around out of their seats.
One staff member person in crafts and one in horticulture
will help them do some walking around.
The work program coordinator oversees all the work sites
and supervises her staff.
Plaster
Casting
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A
tall young man mixes and pours plaster and water into molds
that have been carefully designed by professional sculptors
and. The object being produced must be teachable; not so
elaborate that when they take it apart it breaks into pieces.
The workers feel the temperature of the plaster as it cools,
and the minute they know its ready to come out of
the mold, they take it to another young man who will use
his tool to take off the fiberglass part and peel off the
rubber covering.
One group uses a variety of skills to take the molds apart.
Another group knows how to assemble the molds. Some know
how to complete the whole process from start to finish,
while others have mastered one small part of the process.
A new worker might be assigned to work alongside someone
who has been here for years. They can then work together
to complete a task, as the new worker learns the sequence
of steps.
Over the years, new products are added, and new learning
is always going on. After the casting is removed from the
mold, the next task is to clean it up, patch it where needed,
and remove all the rough edges. The professional staff provide
finishing touches at this stage, and then the cast is ready
to be painted. Skill training is a continuous part of the
workshop operation. It is much like a business were they
take their best producing workers and keep training them
to upgrade their skills. At Brookwood, a staff member is
responsible for going into the shops and craft areas, identifying
people who are really productive and achieving well, and
teaching them new skills. The workers are encouraged to
gradually accomplish more and more. As someone moves into
a role with more responsibility, theres a shift in
jobs in a shop, and another worker then needs to be trained
to fill the empty task slot. The teacher in that shop is
responsible for getting someone trained to perform that
task.
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